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Prince Richard of Conisburgh
(1375-1415) - Earl of Cambridge 1414-1415
Richard was the second son of
Prince Edmund Langley, Duke of York and Princess Isabella of
Castile. He married Anne, the daughter of Roger Mortimer, Earl of
March, a son of Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March and Princess Philippa of Clarence (daughter of Prince
Lionel of Antwerp). She was the sister of Edmund Mortimer, Earl
of March and heir to the Throne of King
Richard II. Prince Richard was knighted in 1406 and briefly acted as
the English Ambassador to Denmark. He was also made Almoner of England and
Constable of Brimpsfield Castle (Gloucestershire). However, despite
acquiring his family's secondary title of Earl of Cambridge, Richard
probably lived largely in the shadow of his elder brother, the Duke of
York. So, in 1415, he initiated a rather dangerous scheme to raise his
profile. Along with his step-mother's husband, Lord Scrope of Masham, and
also Lord Grey of Heton, he conspired in the Southampton Plot, designed to
ovverthrow King Henry V in favour of the Earl of March, just before the
English troops set sail to conquer France. However, Cambridge's
brother-in-law was, apparently, not too keen to be elevated to status of
monarch and, upon discovering the treachery, immediately informed the
King. The conspirators were tried at the Red Lion Inn in Southampton and
all executed for treason. They were
buried in God's House Chapel in the town. The Earl left a three-year-old
son who later became Duke of York.
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